Liriodendron tulipifera
One of the largest native trees in Tennessee, tulip poplar (also known as yellow poplar) is a pioneer species, growing quickly and is among the first to colonize recently disturbed landscapes. They are named after their showy, yellow flowers which produce abundant nectar for honey production. The wood has a variety of uses, including the construction of organs and interior furniture. Additionally, its wood was historically reputed to be termite resistant, though recent studies have shown this resistance to be minimal.
Family: Magnoliaceae
Foliage: Deciduous
Mature height range: 80-150+ ft.
Light exposure: Full sun to partial sun
Soil preference: Moist, well-drained
Tolerance: Intolerant to shade, drought, and flooding; though an ecotype exists that does tolerate these conditions
Wildlife: Seeds are eaten by birds and mammals, nesting by birds, pollinated by birds and insects, larval host plant for the tuliptree silkmoth (Callosamia angulifera) and eastern tiger swallowtail (Papilio glaucus)
